Pakistan Sales Tax & GST Guide (2026): 18% FBR Rate & Exemptions
Understanding pakistan sales tax, statutory gst rate in pakistan, and provincial services tax is essential for businesses, importers, retailers, and consumers.
In Pakistan, indirect taxation is bifurcated: federal sales tax on goods is governed by the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) under the Sales Tax Act, 1990, while sales tax on services is collected by provincial revenue authorities.
1. Federal Sales Tax Rates on Goods (18% GST)
The standard current sales tax rate in pakistan on taxable goods is 18% (adjusted from the historical 17 percent gst in pakistan).
Calculate tax-inclusive prices using our Pakistan GST Calculator.
2. Provincial Sales Tax on Services Rates
Under the 18th Constitutional Amendment, sales tax on services is administered by provincial revenue authorities:
- Sindh Sales Tax on Services (SRB): Standard rate is 13% (with specific services taxed up to 15%).
- Punjab Sales Tax on Services (PRA): Standard rate is 16% across commercial and IT services.
- Islamabad Capital Territory GST on Services (ICT): Standard rate is 15% administered by FBR.
- Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Sales Tax on Services (KPRA): Standard rate ranges from 15% to 16%.
3. List of Exempt Goods (Sixth Schedule)
The Sixth Schedule of the Sales Tax Act 1990 provides a statutory list of goods exempted from sales tax in pakistan:
- Unprocessed agricultural produce (wheat, rice, fresh fruits, un-bolled cotton).
- Basic food staples (fresh milk, pulses, fresh vegetables, meat).
- Educational textbooks, printed newspapers, and holy books.
- Life-saving pharmaceutical medicines and vaccines.
4. Tier-1 Retailers & STRN Mandatory Registration
Sales Tax Registration Number (STRN) is mandatory for importers, wholesalers, distributors, manufacturers, and Tier-1 retailers (retail outlets located in air-conditioned shopping malls or with electricity bills exceeding PKR 1.2 million per year). Tier-1 retailers must integrate POS systems directly with FBR's real-time portal.
Explore all utilities on our Pakistan Tax Calculators Directory or review our Pakistan Income Tax Knowledge Hub.
